Learn about different materials of zipper teeth
There are so many different types of zippers on the market. With so many different types of zippers to choose from, it has to be said that sometimes choosing is a difficult and confusing task. In order to make people clear the type of zipper and better choose the suitable zipper, people have studied and developed the classification method of zipper type. Pull according to different head and divide, divide according to function use, or distinguish according to make material to wait a moment. One of the easiest ways to tell a zipper apart is to study its chain teeth and material. According to its manufacturing materials can be intuitively distinguished from the different types of zipper. Let's take a look at the different materials of the chain teeth.
Metal chain tooth
As the name implies, metal chain tooth is one of the components of metal zipper. It is the most common material for chain teeth and was the first material used when zippers were invented in the early 20th century. The metal chain teeth are made of copper or aluminum by pressing and forming through the tooth arrangement machine, or by die-casting with zinc alloy. Copper can be oxidized to form gold, black nickel, gun color and other colors. Due to the material characteristics, the metal zipper tooth surface is hard, not soft, so it is not suitable for use in the corner, but its structure is strong and durable, rugged and chic, and jean clothing is particularly suitable.
According to the metal materials used, they can be classified as follows.
Aluminum teeth: chain teeth are made of aluminum alloy.
Brass Teeth: Chain Teeth are made of copper alloy.
Oxidized teeth: Chain teeth are made of chemically treated brass, or zinc alloy, giving it a distinctive oxidized color and worn or shiny appearance from the metallic primary.
According to the manufacturing process can be classified as follows,
Wire teeth: made of brass, white brass, aluminum or nickel. It can be flat or special-shaped.
Die casting teeth: made of zinc alloy by machine die casting, die casting directly on the zipper cloth belt.
According to the different shape of the chain teeth, the metal chain teeth can be subdivided into ordinary teeth, square teeth, L-shaped teeth, A-shaped teeth, European teeth, corn teeth.
Model steel chain tooth
Plastic steel chain tooth is one of the components of plastic steel zipper. It is mainly made of copolymer formaldehyde, fixed on the edge of the cloth belt by injection molding or extrusion molding after dye matching. Plastic steel teeth are very durable and flexible, and are ideal for clothing such as cold jackets, down jackets, children's wear and outdoor items.
There are two ways of making plastic steel chain teeth
Injection molding: under a certain temperature, the completely molten plastic material is injected into the mold cavity at high pressure, after cooling and curing, the method of getting the molded products becomes injection molding. The molded chain teeth are fixed on the ribbed cloth through the injection molding process
Heating extrusion type: Heating extrusion is a composite processing process. The chain teeth are first shaped by heating, and then cut to form the tooth chain. Then the tooth chain is sent to the sewing machine for sewing, and the tooth chain is fixed on the cloth belt, such as the strengthened zipper.
The tooth shape and color of plastic steel chain teeth are very variable. The tooth surface area of the chain teeth is large, which is conducive to inlaid artificial diamond or gemstone on the surface of the chain teeth, making the zipper more beautiful, increasing the added value, becoming a practical craft decoration, and enriching the product categories of plastic zipper.
Nylon chain tooth
Nylon chain tooth is one of the components of nylon zipper. The chain teeth are made of polyester as the main material. After the monofilament is wound, heated, beaten and formed by the molding machine, a continuous spiral tooth chain is formed, and then the chain teeth are sewed together on the cloth belt by the sewing machine. The chain tooth formed is soft, the surface is smooth, the pull is light and slippery, and it can be wound. Because the nylon chain teeth are formed in a continuous spiral shape, there is no single tooth displacement force in its physical properties. Nylon zippers can be used in a wide range of applications, but they are commonly used in sportswear, shoes, bedding, bags and tents. Female skirts, trousers on the invisible zipper, double bone zipper teeth are the use of nylon chain teeth.
The braided zipper without core wire also uses nylon chain teeth, which are light and thin and will not arch, so it becomes the best accessory material for high-grade trousers.
As an important component of zipper opening and closing, the teeth of the zipper are connected to the cloth belt and used to pull the head. The material of the teeth determines the shape and basic state of the zipper, especially the softness and hand feel, which directly affects the compatibility and aesthetic degree of the zipper and clothing.